Citation
Trainer:Ben A. JonesOwner: Calumet Farm
Foaling Date: 1945-04-11
Pedigree: Bull Lea and Hydroplane of Hyperion
Dosage: 12-0-24-6-8
Dosage Index / CD: 1 / 0
Citation
is the
eighth
American
Triple
Crown
champion
and one of
two major
North
American
thoroughbr
eds to
capture
sixteen
winning
titles in
a row in
top-level
competitio
n.
Citation
was owned
and bred
by Calumet
Farm in
Lexington,
Kentucky.
It was a
bay colt,
son of
Bull Lea
and the
mare,
Hydroplane
. Citation
was
originally
ridden by
Al Snider
and later
by Steve
brooks and
Eddie
Arcaro and
was
trained by
hall of
Famer Ben
Jones and
his son
Horace A
Jones. At
debut he
broke the
Arlington
Park track
record at
5 furlongs
in his
second
start. He
started
1948
racing
season
with two
victories.
By the end
of his
three-year
-old
season,
Citation
had a
career
record of
twenty-sev
en
victories
and two
seconds in
twenty-nin
e starts
and was
named
Horse of
the Year.
Though
injuries
kept him
out of the
race in
most of
the time
of 1949,
he
returned
to racing
in the
following
year 1950
to win his
sixteenth
race in a
row at
Santa
Anita
Park. At
six, in
1951,
Citation
returned
to racing
field with
victories
in the
Century
Handicap,
American
Handicap
and
finally in
the
Hollywood
Gold Cup.
He was
retired
after that
racing. As
a sire at
Calumet
Farm, he
has
produced a
number of
noteworthy
offspring
including
Hall of
Fame filly
Silver
Spoon and
1956
Preakness
Stakes
winner –
Fabius.
| • Important Racing Wins: — · Futurity Stakes (1947) · Pimlico Futurity (1947) · Tanforan Handicap (1948) · Flamingo Stakes (1948) · Kentucky Derby (1948) · Preakness Stakes (1948) · Belmont Stakes (1948) · Stars and Stripes Handicap (1948) · Jockey Club Gold Cup (1948) · American Derby (1948) · Pimlico Special (1948) · Hollywood Gold Cup (1950) · San Francisco Breeders' Cup Mile (1950) · American Handicap (1951) |
| • Racing Awards: — · 8th U.S. Triple Crown Champion (1948) · U.S. Champion 2-Yr-Old Colt (1947) · U.S. Champion 3-Yr-Old Colt (1948) · U.S. Horse of the Year (1948) · U.S. Champion Older Horse (1951) |
| • Honours: — · United States Racing Hall of Fame (1959) · #3 - Top 100 U.S. Racehorses of the 20th Century · Life-size statue at Hialeah Park · Citation Handicap at Hollywood Park Racetrack · Cessna Citation by Cessna Arcraft Co |



